Find an in-network doctor from over 10,000 insurance plans

Add your insurance to see in-network doctors
insurance link for 300
insurance link for 307
insurance link for 323
insurance link for 356
insurance link for 324
See all (1,000+)
315 verified Cigna Doctors in Central Coast, California
Zocdoc verifies all providers before they can appear in Zocdoc search results. Every provider that appears in search is open to new patients.
In-network providersInsurance logo
Availability last updated 11/11/2026
Availability last updated 11/11/2026
Primary Care Doctor (Virtual)
4.39
·131 reviews
It was clear he was knowledgeable about medicine but need to improve his interpersonal skills. Made me feel like he didn’t care about what I was saying and just prescribed something to get off the call. - Apr 5, 2025 by Brooke S.Click to read more
Santa Ana, CA
In-network · Cigna
Accepting new patients · Offers video visits · Excellent wait time · Expertise in upper respiratory infection (uri) + 1 more ·
Read bio
I am passionate about transforming lives through preventive care, helping individuals achieve a healthier and more fulfilling life. My dedication to bridging healthcare disparities and expanding access to care drives me to embrace new medical advancements that reach underserved populations. As a pr...Click to read more
Primary Care Doctor
4.85
·27 reviews
11 mi · 13400 Jamboree Rd, Ste 200, Irvine, CA 92602
In-network · Cigna
Also offers video visits · Accepting new patients · Highly recommended ·
Read bio
Laura Leon, MD is a family medicine physician with St. Joseph Heritage Medical Group practicing in Irvine, CA.Click to read more
Primary Care Doctor (Virtual)
5.00
·30 reviews
Irvine, CA
In-network · Cigna
Accepting new patients · Offers video visits · Highly recommended ·
Read bio
Dr. Billy Zhang is a board-certified Internist with an eclectic background, having trained in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania and working as a primary care provider in Brooklyn, New York. Dr. Zhang's area of interest is providing patient centered care, understanding the best way to team up and address bo...Click to read more
Primary Care Doctor
5.00
·35 reviews
New patient so lot to cover listened to me and added comments have appointment for follow up and yearly checkup - Mar 17, 2023 by Peggy H.Click to read more
11 mi · 13400 Jamboree Rd, Ste 200, Irvine, CA 92602
In-network · Cigna
Accepting new patients · Highly recommended · Excellent wait time · Expertise in acute urinary tract infection + 5 more ·
Read bio
Dr. Kiana Nouri is a family medicine physician with St. Jude Heritage Medical Group. She earned her Doctor of Osteopathic Medicine degree from Western University of Health Sciences, College of Osteopathic Medicine of the Pacific. Dr. Nouri completed both her internship and residency at Northridge Ho...Click to read more
Primary Care Doctor (Virtual)
4.85
·27 reviews
Irvine, CA
In-network · Cigna
Accepting new patients · Offers video visits · Highly recommended ·
Read bio
Laura Leon, MD is a family medicine physician with St. Joseph Heritage Medical Group practicing in Irvine, CA.Click to read more
Primary Care Doctor
11 mi · 2212 E. 4th St, Ste 202, Santa Ana, CA 92705
In-network · Cigna
Accepting new patients
Primary Care Doctor (Virtual)
Santa Ana, CA
In-network · Cigna
Accepting new patients · 25+ years of experience · Offers video visits · Expertise in chronic high blood pressure + 9 more ·
Read bio
For Dr. Jane Curtis, health care is a partnership between her patient and herself. By carefully listening she can understand their needs and concerns. By taking the time to answer her patient’s questions, her patients can make solid, informed choices about how to achieve good health. She specializes...Click to read more
Primary Care Doctor
11 mi · 2212 E 4th St, Santa Ana, CA 92705
In-network · Cigna
Also offers video visits · Accepting new patients · 25+ years of experience · Expertise in chronic high blood pressure + 9 more ·
Read bio
For Dr. Jane Curtis, health care is a partnership between her patient and herself. By carefully listening she can understand their needs and concerns. By taking the time to answer her patient’s questions, her patients can make solid, informed choices about how to achieve good health. She specializes...Click to read more
Primary Care Doctor
11 mi · 24411 Health Center Dr, Ste 460, Laguna Hills, CA 92653
In-network · Cigna
Accepting new patients · 25+ years of experience · Expertise in acid reflux + 6 more ·
Read bio
Dr. Shields provides comprehensive, evidence-based internal medicine care focused on the needs of older adults. He is committed to delivering timely, compassionate care while fostering strong, trust-based physician-patient relationships. He emphasizes clear communication and personalized treatment t...Click to read more
Primary Care Doctor
11 mi · 24411 Health Center Dr, Ste 460, Laguna Hills, CA 92653
In-network · Cigna
Accepting new patients · 25+ years of experience · Expertise in coronary artery disease + 9 more ·
Read bio
Dr. Brian Henry is an internist specializing in geriatrics, preventive care, and osteoporosis. He trained at UCLA, Hahnemann University, and UC Irvine, where he was Chief Resident.Click to read more
Family Nurse Practitioner
4.97
·319 reviews
Kind, friendly, efficient, professional, & made a point to keep me as comfortable as possible!Click to read more
4.5 mi · 20072 SW Birch St, Ste 100, Newport Beach, CA 92660
In-network · Cigna
Accepting new patients · Highly recommended · Excellent wait time ·
Read bio
Ashleigh N. Pinedo is a certified Family Nurse Practitioner with a master’s degree in nursing. She spent nine years as a registered nurse at Hoag Hospital in Orange County, where she learned to treat patients with the highest quality of care, safety, and compassion. Ashleigh Pinedo joined Dr. Yu’s ...Click to read more
Primary Care Doctor
4.87
·95 reviews
Great doctor with a calm bedside manner. She is my new GP!Click to read more
11.5 mi · 22621 Lake Forest Dr, Lake Forest, CA 92630
In-network · Cigna
Accepting new patients · Highly recommended · Excellent wait time · Expertise in chronic diabetes + 5 more ·
Read bio
While Dr. Ahsan was growing up, she always wanted to be a doctor. Her mother told her stories about how her father wanted his youngest daughter to become a doctor, but he passed away just before she was born. Ever since, she has felt a strong obligation to fulfill his wish. She believes that we, as ...Click to read more
Primary Care Doctor
11.5 mi · 22621 Lake Forest Dr, Ste D1, Lake Forest, CA 92630
In-network · Cigna
Also offers video visits · Accepting new patients · 25+ years of experience · Expertise in chronic diabetes + 9 more ·
Read bio
Dr. Muy received her medical degree from Howard University School of Medicine, Washington D.C. in May 1999. She completed her Internal Medicine internship and residency training at the University of Southern California Medical Center, Los Angeles County, California in June 2002. Dr. Muy joined the...Click to read more
Primary Care Doctor (Virtual)
Lake Forest, CA
In-network · Cigna
Accepting new patients · 25+ years of experience · Offers video visits · Expertise in chronic diabetes + 9 more ·
Read bio
Dr. Muy received her medical degree from Howard University School of Medicine, Washington D.C. in May 1999. She completed her Internal Medicine internship and residency training at the University of Southern California Medical Center, Los Angeles County, California in June 2002. Dr. Muy joined the...Click to read more
Primary Care Doctor
11.5 mi · 27231 La Paz Rd, Ste A, Laguna Niguel, CA 92677
In-network · Cigna
Accepting new patients ·
Read bio
Dr. Sarah Chan Yae Kim is a Family Medicine physician who felt called to the medical profession after her first career in Event Production. She was born in South Korea, moved to the US at age 9, and completed medical school at Pennsylvania State University College of Medicine. She trained at Riversi...Click to read more
Primary Care Doctor (Virtual)
Laguna Hills, CA
In-network · Cigna
Accepting new patients · 25+ years of experience · Offers video visits · Expertise in acute urinary tract infection + 7 more ·
Read bio
Dr. Bernard Elpedes earned his medical degree at Kansas City University in 1995 and completed his residency at Pacific Hospital of Long Beach, where he served as chief resident. He is Board Certified in Family Practice. He enjoys the continuity of caring for his ongoing family medicine patients. Kn...Click to read more
Primary Care Doctor
5.00
·30 reviews
11.5 mi · 24321 Avenida De La Carlota, Laguna Hills, CA 92653
In-network · Cigna
Also offers video visits · Accepting new patients · Highly recommended · Expertise in pneumonia and respiratory infections + 1 more ·
Read bio
Dr. Angela Basen is a board certified Internal Medicine physician practicing for over 7 years. She received her medical degree from Drexel University College of Medicine before completing Internal Medicine residency at George Washington University Hospital. Most recently Dr. Basen worked as a hospit...Click to read more
Primary Care Doctor
11.5 mi · 24321 Avenida De La Carlota, Laguna Hills, CA 92653
In-network · Cigna
Also offers video visits · Accepting new patients · 25+ years of experience · Expertise in acute urinary tract infection + 7 more ·
Read bio
Dr. Bernard Elpedes earned his medical degree at Kansas City University in 1995 and completed his residency at Pacific Hospital of Long Beach, where he served as chief resident. He is Board Certified in Family Practice. He enjoys the continuity of caring for his ongoing family medicine patients. Kn...Click to read more
Primary Care Doctor
5.00
·33 reviews
11.5 mi · 24321 Avenida De La Carlota, Laguna Hills, CA 92653
In-network · Cigna
Accepting new patients · Highly recommended · Excellent wait time · Expertise in chronic diabetes + 7 more ·
Read bio
Dr. Pace is board certified in Internal Medicine with an emphasis on preventative medicine and how lifestyle choices impact health. She earned her Doctor of Medicine from St. George's University School of Medicine and completed both her internship and residency at New York Methodist Hospital. Dr. Pa...Click to read more
Primary Care Doctor (Virtual)
5.00
·30 reviews
Laguna Hills, CA
In-network · Cigna
Accepting new patients · Offers video visits · Highly recommended · Expertise in pneumonia and respiratory infections + 1 more ·
Read bio
Dr. Angela Basen is a board certified Internal Medicine physician practicing for over 7 years. She received her medical degree from Drexel University College of Medicine before completing Internal Medicine residency at George Washington University Hospital. Most recently Dr. Basen worked as a hospit...Click to read more
Primary Care Doctor (Virtual)
4.77
·154 reviews
She is such a kind and caring woman! So glad to have her as my doctor! I feel so comfortable and safe in her care! - Jun 9, 2017 by Rachael N.Click to read more
Laguna Hills, CA
In-network · Cigna
Accepting new patients · 25+ years of experience · Offers video visits · Excellent wait time · Expertise in disorders of the thoracic spine + 9 more ·
Read bio
Your health is our priority. Developing a partnership with both you and your family to provide the highest quality health care is our goal. We strive to maintain a focus on wellness, prevention of illness, communication, education, and delivery of more holistic health care. Treating the whole person...Click to read more
Primary Care Doctor
4.77
·154 reviews
She is such a kind and caring woman! So glad to have her as my doctor! I feel so comfortable and safe in her care! - Jun 9, 2017 by Rachael N.Click to read more
11.5 mi · 24953 Paseo De Valencia, Suite 1A, Laguna Hills, CA 92653
In-network · Cigna
Also offers video visits · Accepting new patients · 25+ years of experience · Excellent wait time · Expertise in disorders of the thoracic spine + 9 more ·
Read bio
Your health is our priority. Developing a partnership with both you and your family to provide the highest quality health care is our goal. We strive to maintain a focus on wellness, prevention of illness, communication, education, and delivery of more holistic health care. Treating the whole person...Click to read more
Primary Care Doctor
4.83
·249 reviews
Very clear communication she went above and beyond!Click to read more
11.5 mi · 24432 Muirlands Blvd, Suite 219, Lake Forest, CA 92630
In-network · Cigna
Also offers video visits · Accepting new patients · 25+ years of experience · Highly recommended · Excellent wait time · Expertise in high cholesterol ·
Read bio
DISCLAIMER: WE DO NOT PRESCRIBE CONTROLLED MEDICATIONS **WE DO NOT ACCEPT HMOs and Medi-Cal insurance** Dr. Suma Oommen, MD, is a Board Certified Internal Medicine physician. She completed her residency in Internal Medicine at Loma Linda University Medical Center in 2002. She earned her Bachelo...Click to read more
Primary Care Doctor (Virtual)
4.83
·249 reviews
Very clear communication she went above and beyond!Click to read more
Lake Forest, CA
In-network · Cigna
Accepting new patients · 25+ years of experience · Offers video visits · Highly recommended · Excellent wait time · Expertise in high cholesterol ·
Read bio
DISCLAIMER: WE DO NOT PRESCRIBE CONTROLLED MEDICATIONS **WE DO NOT ACCEPT HMOs and Medi-Cal insurance** Dr. Suma Oommen, MD, is a Board Certified Internal Medicine physician. She completed her residency in Internal Medicine at Loma Linda University Medical Center in 2002. She earned her Bachelo...Click to read more
Primary Care Doctor
5.00
·33 reviews
11.5 mi · 1095 Irvine Blvd, Tustin, CA 92780
In-network · Cigna
Accepting new patients · Highly recommended · Excellent wait time ·
Read bio
Please note that this provider only sees adult patients. Dr. Drumil Bhatt is an internal medicine physician with St. Joseph Heritage Medical Group practicing in Tustin, CA. Dr. Bhatt attended medical school at Medical College of Wisconsin, and completed his internship and residency at Harbor-UCLA M...Click to read more
Primary Care Doctor (Virtual)
4.92
·52 reviews
Excellent - Apr 25, 2023 by Rebecca M.Click to read more
Tustin, CA
In-network · Cigna
Accepting new patients · Offers video visits · Highly recommended · Excellent wait time · Expertise in high cholesterol + 5 more ·
Read bio
While I enjoy all aspects of adult medicine, I particularly appreciate caring for the elderly. Older adults have unique needs, concerns, and issues, and protecting their health requires not only expertise in chronic and complex health conditions but also a willingness to listen carefully and proacti...Click to read more
Primary Care Doctor
5.00
·2 reviews
Excellent. - Oct 25, 2026 by Amelito E.Click to read more
11.5 mi · 1095 Irvine Blvd, Tustin, CA 92780
In-network · Cigna
Accepting new patients · Highly recommended · Excellent wait time ·
Read bio
Dr. Sanae Ogura is board-certified family medicine physician with expertise in preventive care and integrative medicine. She completed medical school at St. George’s Univeristy School of Medicine and residency at Arrowhead Regional Medical Center. She is passionate about building long-term, trusting...Click to read more
Primary Care Doctor (Virtual)
4.98
·47 reviews
Dr. Hernandez was very nice and professional. Great bedside manner. His office staff was very friendly as well. - Jan 2, 2023 by David M.Click to read more
Garden Grove, CA
In-network · Cigna
Accepting new patients · Offers video visits · Highly recommended · Excellent wait time · Expertise in chronic diabetes + 1 more ·
Read bio
Dr. Michael Hernandez is a family physician and primary care doctor at St. Joseph - Family Medicine. He treats the residents of Garden Grove, CA, for common ailments and injuries. He also performs annual check-ups, pap smear examinations, general consultations and follow-ups, and birth control/contr...Click to read more
Primary Care Doctor (Virtual)
4.96
·99 reviews
The staff was wonderful and the doctor really took her time and listened to all of my concerns. - Oct 18, 2023 by Italia D.Click to read more
Garden Grove, CA
In-network · Cigna
Accepting new patients · Offers video visits · Highly recommended · Excellent wait time · Expertise in high cholesterol + 1 more ·
Read bio
Dr. Hien Nguyen is a dedicated and diligent primary care doctor and family physician. He received his medical degree from the Western University of Health Sciences. He then completed an internship and residency at Pomona Valley Medical Center and is certified by the American Board of Family Medicine...Click to read more
Primary Care Doctor
4.96
·99 reviews
The staff was wonderful and the doctor really took her time and listened to all of my concerns. - Oct 18, 2023 by Italia D.Click to read more
12.5 mi · 12942 Harbor Blvd, Garden Grove, CA 92840
In-network · Cigna
Also offers video visits · Accepting new patients · Highly recommended · Excellent wait time · Expertise in high cholesterol + 1 more ·
Read bio
Dr. Hien Nguyen is a dedicated and diligent primary care doctor and family physician. He received his medical degree from the Western University of Health Sciences. He then completed an internship and residency at Pomona Valley Medical Center and is certified by the American Board of Family Medicine...Click to read more
Primary Care Doctor
5.00
·34 reviews
12.5 mi · 12942 Harbor Blvd, Garden Grove, CA 92840
In-network · Cigna
Accepting new patients · 25+ years of experience · Highly recommended · Expertise in insomnia + 5 more ·
Read bio
Please note that this provider only sees adult patients. Board-certified in internal medicine, Dr. Douglas Clark earned his Doctor of Medicine from Loma Linda University. He completed both his internship and residency at White Memorial Medical Center. With over 28 years in private practice, his pri...Click to read more
Primary Care Doctor
4.05
·20 reviews
Overall this was a pretty productive doctor's appointment, I felt very heard and while she ran through things quickly she made sure to take the time to explain everything in depth. I also felt her knowledge of my medical conditions was a lot more up-to-date than previous doctors were which I find in...Click to read more
12.5 mi · 124 Lomas Santa Fe Dr, Suite 206, Solana Beach, CA 92705
In-network · Cigna
Also offers video visits · Accepting new patients ·
Read bio
Dr. Natalie Marino is a compassionate physician board-certified in Family Medicine. She practices both Primary Care General Medicine, as well as Dermatology. She received her Medical Degree, as well as a Masters in Public Health, from the University of Pittsburgh. She completed her residency trainin...Click to read more
Primary Care Doctor (Virtual)
5.00
·6 reviews
Great office and staff, was seen quickly and all questions answered - Nov 6, 2026 by Seth E.Click to read more
Orange, CA
In-network · Cigna
Accepting new patients · Offers video visits · Highly recommended · Excellent wait time ·
Read bio
Dr. Jeremy Feck is board certified in Family Medicine. He completed medical school at Lake Erie College of Osteopathic Medicine before finishing his residency at Mercy Medical Center in Redding California. Dr. Feck’s areas of expertise and clinical areas of interest include care for patient’s of all...Click to read more
Primary Care Doctor
13 mi · 845 W La Veta Ave, Ste 108, Orange, CA 92868
In-network · Cigna
Also offers video visits · Accepting new patients · 25+ years of experience · Expertise in high cholesterol + 3 more ·
Read bio
My goal is to provide quality care to patients of all ages, and to empower my patients to take charge of their own health. As an osteopathic family practice physician, I strive to treat the patient as a whole person. I thoroughly enjoy my profession, and truly hope to make a difference in the lives ...Click to read more
Primary Care Doctor (Virtual)
4.99
·76 reviews
Doctor Chelsea was professional and thorough. I felt secure and safe with her treatment plan. - Jun 2, 2025 by Calvin V.Click to read more
Orange, CA
In-network · Cigna
Accepting new patients · Offers video visits · Highly recommended · Excellent wait time · Expertise in chronic high blood pressure + 1 more ·
Read bio
Dr. Chelsea Pham-Wightman is a board-certified Family Medicine Physician who recently graduated from the University of Iowa residency program. She is returning to Orange County, where she was born and raised. Dr. Pham earned her Doctor of Medicine from Ross University School of Medicine and complete...Click to read more
Primary Care Doctor (Virtual)
4.88
·16 reviews
Orange, CA
In-network · Cigna
Accepting new patients · Offers video visits · Highly recommended ·
Read bio
Dr. Vincent Pan is a board certified Family Medicine physician. An Orange County native, he completed medical school at Touro Nevada College of Osteopathic Medicine before finishing his residency at Loma Linda University Health. He has clinical experience in FQHC, private practice, preventative heal...Click to read more
Primary Care Doctor (Virtual)
Orange, CA
In-network · Cigna
Accepting new patients · 25+ years of experience · Offers video visits · Expertise in high cholesterol + 3 more ·
Read bio
My goal is to provide quality care to patients of all ages, and to empower my patients to take charge of their own health. As an osteopathic family practice physician, I strive to treat the patient as a whole person. I thoroughly enjoy my profession, and truly hope to make a difference in the lives ...Click to read more
Primary Care Doctor
3.57
·28 reviews
The conversation with the doctor felt very rushed and dismissive. I felt as if my questions were not fully being heard or answered. The door also kept opening while I was in the examining position which made me feel very uncomfortable.Click to read more
13.5 mi · 26800 Crown Vly Pkwy, Ste 485, Mission Viejo, CA 92691
In-network · Cigna
Accepting new patientsExpertise in schizophrenia + 1 more
Primary Care Doctor
13.5 mi · 26800 Crown Valley Pkwy, Ste 315, Mission Viejo, CA 92691
In-network · Cigna
Accepting new patients ·
Read bio
Dr. Maria Savitt is a board certified internist for over 30 years with experience in the treatment of chronic diseases, such as hypertension, high cholesterol, and diabetes, to name a few. She takes pride and joy in caring for her patients and keeping them as healthy as possible by making up-to-date...Click to read more
Primary Care Doctor
13.5 mi · 26800 Crown Valley Pkwy, Ste 305, Mission Viejo, CA 92691
In-network · Cigna
Accepting new patients · Expertise in sepsis + 1 more ·
Read bio
Dr. Saba Akhtar is an internal medicine physician practicing in Mission Viejo, CA.Click to read more
Calendar Check
1-3 days

Average time it takes to be seen by a provider

Doctor
100k

Verified providers with a 4.8 average rating

Primary Care Physician
15+ years

In the business of finding quality care for patients

Patients trust Zocdoc
Made my life so much easier. As someone with chronic health conditions, Zocdoc makes it easy for me to build my medical team and keep track of everything!!
Rachel C
My previous eye doctor has just moved away & I needed to be seen fast, so I turned to Zocdoc. Have always found great doctors through it.
Leeanne M
I will recommend Zocdoc to everyone, Excellent experience, very friendly, Top 5 STARS.
Bozena G
National Public Radio
New York Times
Yahoo
Self.com
Verge
Wall Street Journal
Frequently asked questions

How can I make a same-day appointment with a Primary Care Doctor in Central Coast who takes Cigna insurance?

On average, patients who use Zocdoc can search for a Primary Care Doctor in Central Coast who takes Cigna insurance, book an appointment, and see the Primary Care Doctor within 24 hours. Same-day appointments are often available, you can search for real-time availability of Doctors in Central Coast who accept Cigna insurance and make an appointment online.


How can I find a Primary Care Doctor in Central Coast who takes Cigna?

Zocdoc lets you search specifically for a Primary Care Doctor in Central Coast who takes Cigna. Just choose your carrier and plan from the drop-down menu at the top of the page. If you’re not sure which plan you have, you can use Zocdoc’s insurance checker to find out.


How can I book an appointment online with a Cigna Primary Care Doctor in Central Coast?

Zocdoc is a free online service that helps patients find Cigna Doctors in Central Coast and book appointments instantly. You can search for Cigna Doctors in Central Coast by symptom or visit reason. Based on that information, you’ll see a list of providers who meet your search criteria, along with their available appointment slots.


How can I find a female Primary Care Doctor in Central Coast who takes Cigna insurance?

When you search for Cigna Doctors in Central Coast on Zocdoc, you can filter your results by gender, in addition to other criteria. That way, you’ll only see Cigna Doctors in Central Coast who match your preferences.


How can I find a Cigna Primary Care Doctor in Central Coast who sees patients after hours?

On Zocdoc, you can search specifically for Cigna Doctors in Central Coast with availability after 5 p.m.


How can I find a top-rated Cigna Primary Care Doctor in Central Coast?

You can use Zocdoc to find Cigna Doctors in Central Coast who are highly rated by other patients. These ratings are based on verified reviews submitted by real patients. Every time a patient completes an appointment booked on Zocdoc, they’re invited to review their experience. Each review must comply with Zocdoc’s guidelines.


How can I find a video visit with a Primary Care Doctor online in Central Coast?

Doctors in Central Coast on Zocdoc who see patients through online video visits will have a purple video icon on their profiles. You can also filter your search results to show only Doctors who offer video visits.


Are video visits with a Primary Care Doctor online covered by Cigna?

Most insurers provide coverage for video visits at the same cost as in-person visits. You can search on Zocdoc specifically for Doctors in Central Coast who accept Cigna for video visits by selecting your carrier and plan from the drop-down menu at the top of the page. We recommend you check with your insurance carrier directly to confirm your coverage and out of pocket costs for video visits.


How can I find a Cigna Primary Care Doctor in Central Coast who sees patients in the morning or evening?

Zocdoc lets you search specifically for a Primary Care Doctor who has appointments available before 10:00 am, or after 5:00 pm. Just choose the special hours filter at the top of our search page.


How can I find a Cigna Primary Care Doctor in Central Coast who sees patients during the weekend?

Zocdoc let's you see real-time availability for Cigna Doctors in Central Coast. Many Cigna Doctors offer appointments on Saturdays and Sundays.