Who is a dermatologist?
The skin is quite a complex organ that safeguards the internal organs and regulates body temperature. It is the body's largest organ and contains sweat glands, nerve endings, hair follicles, blood vessels, pores, and several other structures. It is the first defense against heat, moisture, bacteria, viruses, etc.
A dermatologist treats problems affecting hair, skin, and nails. They can treat up to 3,000 conditions affecting these body parts, including psoriasis and skin cancer. The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) estimates that Americans pay 44 million visits to dermatologists yearly for conditions such as pigmentation or discoloration of the skin, skin rashes, acne, and skin lesions.
Dermatologists are also skilled at detecting severe underlying health issues first visible on the skin. Diseases like diabetes can have skin manifestations. In such cases, the dermatologist can refer the patient to a diabetes specialist. In other instances, dry skin could indicate a kidney problem. The dermatologist can refer you to the appropriate specialist to treat the underlying condition.
In addition to minor surgeries to remove moles or warts, dermatologists can perform extensive surgeries to remove benign cysts and even treat skin cancer. Besides this, the dermatologist can also help you improve your appearance by treating dark spots and wrinkles or hair loss. They also specialize in cosmetic treatments such as Botox, laser hair removals, fillers, chemical peels, and more.
A dermatologist can specialize in dermatopathology, which involves diagnosing skin conditions by examining tissue samples at the microscopic level. They use electron microscopy to analyze skin scrapings and tissue. Pediatric dermatology, another specialization, focuses on skin issues in children. Some dermatologists can become surgeons specializing in Mohs surgery, which involves treating skin cancer by removing thin layers of skin.
What kind of training do dermatologists receive?
To become a dermatologist, one must complete their science graduation and then enroll in a medical school to receive a Doctor of Osteopathic Medicine or a Doctor of Medicine degree. Doctors must then finish a one-year internship, followed by a three-year residency. The residency could be longer depending on their chosen field of specialization in dermatology. During the residency, doctors get hands-on experience in clinical practice for about 12,000 to 16,000 hours.
Dermatologists can then receive board certification by passing an exam held by any dermatology certification board recognized in the US. These are the American Osteopathic Board of Dermatology (AOBD), the American Board of Dermatology (ABD), and the American Academy of Dermatology (AAD).
Subspecialties within dermatology
Before you reach out to one of the best dermatologists near you, it is helpful to be aware of the subspecialties within dermatology. Each of these specialties caters to a particular domain of dermatology. Having such distinctions helps us approach our medical issues and treat them more quickly. Some of the subspecialties within dermatology include:
- Cosmetic dermatology: A cosmetic dermatologist addresses a patient's expectations regarding their skin. They help smooth wrinkles, correct skin tone, tighten the skin, remove cellulite or tattoos, etc. Their treatment forms are diverse, and their recommendations include lifestyle changes, skincare regimens, prescribing medications, etc.
- Dermato-oncology: This field specializes in training dermatologists in diagnosing and treating skin cancers, melanoma, and tumors. Different factors can contribute to the development of skin cancers. Based on these factors, skin cancers like basal and squamous cell carcinoma can be of various types. Dermato-oncologists can also help patients manage the symptoms of cutaneous lymphoma in dermatology, transplant, and radiology procedures.
- Dermatopathology: Dermatologists specializing in dermatopathology test the patient's hair, skin, and nail samples to diagnose diseases. They use these tissue samples to diagnose degenerative or infectious diseases and tumors. From alopecia areata (an autoimmune disorder leading to hair loss) to melanoma, dermatopathologists help diagnose and treat such serious medical issues.
- Pediatric dermatology: Pediatric dermatologists specialize in treating younger patients' skin-related issues. They treat infants, children, and adolescents. Some common concerns they treat are alopecia, atopic and contact dermatitis, birthmarks, etc.
- Surgical dermatology: Surgical dermatologists help patients with cosmetic and medical procedures, such as reconstructive surgeries and skin lesion removal.
When to visit a dermatologist near you?
You can visit a dermatologist if you have skin, hair, or nail problems. An annual check-up will help those who are prone to skin ailments. Your family physician or primary care doctor will refer you to a dermatologist if they detect any problem with your skin.
You should visit a dermatologist if you have moles, warts, other abnormal skin growths, skin rashes or irritation, or itch, flaky or scaly skin. Dermatologists can also treat skin blemishes, varicose veins, hair damage, dandruff, or fingernail problems. Other conditions you can visit a dermatologist include eczema, allergic reactions, hemangioma, or cradle cap. Furthermore, if you notice excessive hair loss or want to treat baldness, a dermatologist can help you. They can also offer cosmetic consultations, which aim at reducing the signs of aging or improving esthetics.
How must one prepare for the first visit to a dermatologist near you?
You must prepare ahead of time to ensure a productive first visit to the dermatologist. Some necessary steps include bringing a list of the most pressing issues to discuss with the dermatologist and noting any recent changes in overall health. It can also be helpful to maintain a symptom diary, documenting the day and time of each symptom, its severity, triggers, and any actions taken to alleviate symptoms.
Explicit photos of skin or nail conditions can aid the dermatologist in making an accurate diagnosis. Bringing copies of test results and a list of current medications and supplements, including any that caused side effects or did not work, can provide valuable context to the dermatologist.
Another critical aspect of preparation is gathering information on family medical history. Making visual notes of the bodily parts you want to discuss by circling them with a washable pen can be helpful.
Lastly, bringing a friend or relative to the appointment can be beneficial as you get an additional set of ears and eyes to help you remember important information and ask follow-up questions. After discussing all pressing concerns, you should request another appointment, if necessary, to address any additional issues.
What should you expect from your first appointment with a dermatologist near you?
During the first visit, the dermatologist will perform a full-body skin check. Hence, removing nail polish and wearing loose clothing with hair down is essential. Avoid wearing makeup as much as possible because it interferes with the examination.
During the visit, the dermatologist will review your medical and health history and any specific symptoms you may have experienced. They will examine the skin from head to toe for any unusual findings. If abnormalities are detected, the dermatologist may perform additional tests, such as blood work, allergy testing, skin scraping, or biopsy.
Depending on the diagnosis, the course of treatment might involve prescription drugs or surgical procedures. You may need to revisit the dermatologist so they can monitor your progress.
General skin care strategies to incorporate into your everyday life
Did you know that it is possible to improve and maintain your skin health through simple changes in your life? Here's an expert-backed list of things you can do to have happy, healthy skin for a lifetime:
- Protect yourself from the sun: Every time you step outdoors, apply a broad-spectrum sunscreen with an SPF of at least 30. You can even ask your dermatologist for the best sunscreen recommendations.
- Give up smoking: If you smoke, quit it today to prevent yourself from its ill effects on the skin, such as quick aging, increased risk of skin cancer, and worsening of existing skin diseases. Do not hesitate to ask your doctor for help with leaving the habit.
- Eat a skin-healthy diet: What you eat impacts your skin health. Fresh fruits, vegetables, lean protein, whole grains, and healthy fats can promise healthy, supple skin. At the same time, reduce your intake of refined carbs, sugar, processed meals, and unhealthy fats, as they are linked with acne and premature aging.
- Make water your favorite beverage: To prevent long-term skin damage, limit your intake of sodas, energy drinks, or alcohol, or quit them altogether. Instead, keep yourself hydrated by drinking ample amounts of water every day.
- Practice stress management techniques: The most common effect of chronic stress on the skin is acne flare-ups. It can also aggravate existing skin issues such as psoriasis or rosacea. You can maintain good skin health if you practice relaxation techniques to manage stress effectively. A few helpful strategies include deep breathing, meditation, yoga, Tai chi, and progressive muscle relaxation.
- Perform skin self-exams: Routine skin self-exams can help you check for signs of skin cancer or other dermatological issues. If you notice any suspicious changes, immediately book an appointment with a dermatologist.
How can you find the best dermatologist near you in Beverly Hills, CA?
A dermatologist can understand your skin condition and assist you in preventing skin problems later in life (such as premature aging or skin damage). Regular dermatologist visits may also lower your risk of developing more severe illnesses, like skin cancer.
Zocdoc is here to help you find and connect with the best-qualified dermatologists in Beverly Hills. You must mention your condition, location, preferred date, and insurance details on the Zocdoc website to receive hundreds of top-rated dermatologists near you. You can filter doctors based on gender, hospital affiliations, spoken languages, and whether they treat children.
You can also check if the dermatologist you prefer accepts your insurance plan. You can also view information like the dermatologist's educational background, work history, board certifications, affiliations, accreditations, and awards by clicking on their profiles. Before choosing, you can also check the doctor's verified patient reviews.
Remember that even if you have added your insurance details to your Zocdoc account, you should still carry your insurance card to the provider's office. It will simplify the initial mandatory onboarding process. However, you can call the doctor's office to discuss it if you still need clarification. Do you have more related questions? Our compilation of insurance FAQs on our patient help center page will likely have the answers you need!
With Zocdoc, you can also book appointments on weekends and after-office hours, depending on the doctor's availability. You can also book virtual consultations and in-person visits.
On Zocdoc, all appointment bookings are 100% free, easy, and safe.
Dermatology-associated statistics in California
As per IBISWorld, California has the highest number of businesses (31,881) in the dermatology industry among all the other states in the US. According to the National Cancer Institute, California has an incidence rate of approximately 22.7 for melanoma of the skin, same as the national average of about 22.7. Marin County in the state had the highest age-adjusted skin melanoma incidence between 2014 and 2018 (≈55.9). On the other hand, Los Angeles County, where Beverly Hills lies, had an age-adjusted incidence of about 13.6 for the same years, one of the lowest in the state. The annual average case count numbered roughly 1448.
The American Society of Plastic Surgeons (2020) reports that almost $16.7 billion was spent on cosmetic procedures in the US. Most people seeking cosmetic procedures were women (≈92%), while men made up only 8% of those who sought cosmetic procedures. Over 6.1 million cosmetic procedures were sought by people between the ages of 40 and 54, followed by 3.9 million procedures by people between 55 and 69 and another 2.1 million procedures by those between the ages of 30 and 39.
Sources
American Academy of Dermatology Association[1]
American Academy of Dermatology Association[2]
Healthline
WebMD[1]
WebMD[2]
IBISWorld
State Cancer Profiles
American Society of Plastic Surgeons
Cleveland Clinic
Johns Hopkins Medicine
Mayo Clinic[1]
Mayo Clinic[2]
Medical News Today
